Crusading democrat
The death of Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan snaps a precious link with the political
tradition of pre-independence days and the values of decency, tolerance and
commitment on which politicians of those days were nurtured. There may have been
aberrations in the Nawabzada's long political career - such as allowing his
party to briefly become a part of the Ziaul Haq administration - but these
should be judged as errors of judgment rather than a deviation from principles
for personal political gain. His conservative background did not induce in him
the same active involvement with social issues that he brought to his political
work, and he was unable to clearly identify the element of vindictiveness that
motivated some of his colleagues in the PNA agitation of 1977. He was also rigid
in his attitude to normalization of relations with India. But he was a
consistent voice of dissent against the authoritarianism of both civilian and
military governments, emerging as the quintessential opposition figure, and his
sincerity in working for a democratic Pakistan won the respect of even those
whom he publicly opposed. In recent times, he had adopted an uncompromising
stand on the LFO and refused totally to accept the new dispensation.
The Nawabzada had crossed swords with both Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif, but
in the wake of the 1988 elections, he had worked assiduously, if unsuccessfully,
to persuade the PML and the PPP to work together. He had made greater headway in
this direction recently by bringingthe two parties within the fold of the
Alliance for the Restoration of Democracy (ARD), and the alliance may now well
be beset with a crisis of leadership. The Nawabzada had resisted any tendency to
do a deal with the government and kept his flock in line by sheer force of his
personality. With the Nawabzada gone, the government may make a renewed effort
to poach on the ARD. The slender link between the ARD and the MMA may also come
under added strain. In a Dawn Dialogue interview published just three weeks ago,
the Nawabzada had described the existing situation as worse than dictatorship
because all institutions had been undermined, and said: "It's like painting
dictatorship as democracy. If a cock crows at midnight, it doesn't mean that
it's morning."
Dawn, Editorial, 2003,09,28